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JAMSTEC Recovers Approximately 50 Tons of Rare Earth Mud off Minamitorishima, Succeeds in Continuous Pumping from 5,569m Water Depth

JAMSTEC Recovers Approximately 50 Tons of Rare Earth Mud off Minamitorishima, Succeeds in Continuous Pumping from 5,569m Water Depth

Under the Cabinet Office's Strategic Innovation Creation Program (SIP) "Construction of an Ocean Security Platform" (Program Director: Masakazu Ishii; "SIP Ocean"), demonstration tests are being conducted for exploration, mining, separation, refining, and smelting of rare earth mud beneath the seafloor in the exclusive economic zone (EEZ) around Minamitorishima Island, which is attracting attention as a submarine mineral resource. In this effort, the program announced that it succeeded for the first time in the world in continuously lifting mud from the seafloor at a water depth of 5,569 m (pipe length) to the vessel, and that analysis of the recovered rare earth mud revealed that "approximately 54% of the total rare earths are middle and heavy rare earths such as yttrium, gadolinium, and dysprosium."

Published
Level
N1
内閣府ないかくふの戦略的せんりゃくてきイノベーション創造そうぞうプログラム(SIP)「海洋安全保障かいようあんぜんほしょうプラットフォームの構築こうちく」(プログラムディレクター:石井いしい正一しょういち氏し、『SIP海洋かいよう』)では、海底かいてい鉱物資源こうぶつしげんとして注目ちゅうもくされる南鳥島みなみとりしま周辺しゅうへんの排他的経済水域はいたてきけいざいすいいき(EEZ)の海底かいてい下かにあるレアアース泥どろの探査たんさ、採鉱さいこう、分離ぶんり・精製せいせい・精錬せいれんなどの実証じっしょうに取組とりくんでいるが、今回こんかい、世界せかいで初はじめて水深すいしん5569m(パイプ長ちょう)の海底かいていから連続れんぞくして船上せんじょうへ揚よう泥どろすることに成功せいこうし、回収かいしゅうしたレアアース泥どろの成分せいぶん分析ぶんせきを行おこなった結果けっか「レアアース総量そうりょうの約やく54%がイットリウム、ガドリウム、ジスプロシウムなどの中重なかしげレアアースであることが判明はんめいした」旨むね公表こうひょうした。

Under the Cabinet Office's Strategic Innovation Creation Program (SIP) "Construction of an Ocean Security Platform" (Program Director: Masakazu Ishii; "SIP Ocean"), demonstration tests are being conducted for exploration, mining, separation, refining, and smelting of rare earth mud beneath the seafloor in the exclusive economic zone (EEZ) around Minamitorishima Island, which is attracting attention as a submarine mineral resource. In this effort, the program announced that it succeeded for the first time in the world in continuously lifting mud from the seafloor at a water depth of 5,569 m (pipe length) to the vessel, and that analysis of the recovered rare earth mud revealed that "approximately 54% of the total rare earths are middle and heavy rare earths such as yttrium, gadolinium, and dysprosium."

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